Calcium channel blockers for primary Raynaud's phenomenon

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Calcium channel blockers for primary Raynaud's phenomenon.

BACKGROUND Calcium channel blockers are the most commonly prescribed drugs for people with primary Raynaud's phenomenon. Primary Raynaud's phenomenon is a common condition characterised by an exaggerated vasospastic response to cold or emotion: classically the digits (fingers and toes) turn white, then blue, then red. This is an update of the review first published in 2014. OBJECTIVES To asse...

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Effectiveness of calcium channel blockers for Raynaud phenomenon.

Practice Pointers Primary Raynaud phenomenon is characterized by transient digital ischemia caused by vasoconstriction in response to cold or emotional distress (as opposed to secondary Raynaud phenomenon, which occurs in the setting of systemic disease and can be much more severe). Most estimates suggest that 3% to 5% of the general population experience primary Raynaud phenomenon.1 Avoidance ...

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Calcium channel blockers in primary pulmonary hypertension.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd002069.pub5